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Emergency Preparedness for Older Adults
Emergencies can strike anytime, and the impact can be particularly challenging as we age, due to unique health and mobility issues. In the United States, 119 natural disasters occurred in 2022, emphasizing the critical need for emergency preparedness. Knowing the risks in your specific area is essential no matter what age you are.
Being prepared isn't just about having supplies, it is about understanding your unique needs and potential challenges, including:
- Transportation: If you rely on others for transportation, access to a vehicle that can take you and any necessary equipment (such as a wheelchair, oxygen machine, or other assistive device) out of harm's way is essential.
- Mobility Issues: Reduced mobility can make evacuating quickly or moving to a safer location difficult.
- Medication Management: If you rely on medications, they may be hard to access during an emergency.
- Cognitive Challenges: Cognitive impairment, like dementia, can affect judgement and decision-making in high-stress situations.
Disasters that can directly affect your daily life include tornadoes, earthquakes, chemical emergencies, drought, fires, floods, heat waves, power outages, thunderstorms, nuclear explosions and winter storms. Emergency preparedness also covers national health emergencies, where people may need to shelter in place or physically distance themselves from others. Thankfully there are things you can do to be prepared, respond safely and help speed your recovery.
PREPAREDNESS TIPS FROM THE AMERICAN RED CROSS
BEFORE: Prepare and Get Ready
Get Informed | Assess Your Needs | Build Your Support Network |
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NOW: Prepare Before the Disaster
| Develop Your Plan | Create a Communication Plan | Gather Your Supplies | Prepare Key Documents |
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Printable Resources: |
Download the FEMA Emergency Financial First Aid Kit to learn more about key documents and print planning checklists. |
DURING: Know How to Respond AFTER: Know How to Recover
When There Is a Disaster | When the Disaster is Over |
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There are many resources to help older adults prepare for emergencies. Here are a few additional trusted organizations that may provide useful information.
National Council on Aging American Red Cross
Ready.Illinois.gov Age Options - Cook County Area Agency on Aging
Ready.gov Age Guide - DuPage County Area Agency on Aging
National Institute on Aging Centers for Disease Control and Prevention